The location where the carpet is installed is integral
as to what kind of carpet should be used. Certain rooms
require tougher styles of carpet, while apartment and
rental applications require tougher fiber types. Find
out more below.
Certain types of carpet produce different looks for
the rooms they are placed in. You may have a look in mind
that can only be found with a particular fiber type. Find
out more below.
Kids and pets are a major factor in any home furnishing
decision, particularly flooring. New types of stain-resistant
fibers can be particularly helpful. Also, owners
of big dogs need to read up before purchasing
carpeting.
The location where the carpet is installed is integral
as to what kind of carpet should be used. Certain rooms require
tougher styles of carpet, while apartment and rental applications
require tougher fiber types. If
the carpet will be going in an area like an apartment or rental
home, click here. In low-traffic areas like bedrooms
and rooms not on the main level of the house, this isn't as
big a deal. However, in high-traffic areas, it might pay to
consider a berber or frieze.
Frieze
Berber
Berber loop piles are marked by a continuous
uncut surface that resists crushing and matting. These carpets
wear well and are suited for casual rooms with lots of traffic
and activity. Berber cut pile has all the same
features as Berber loop pile with the feel
of plush carpets, making it very versatile
for casual rooms such as master bedrooms, family room, and home
office.
Highly twisted yarns give friezes a contemporary
look and make it a smart choice for any active part of your
home. Best of all, they're less likely to show vacuum marks
or footprints than other cut pile styles.
When it comes to carpet
in apartments or rental homes, remember two terms: polypropylene
and P.E.T.
Level Loops are a carpet construction in which the
yarn on the face forms a loop anchored into the carpet back
and all loops are the same height. This makes them highly
durable
Polypropylene is extremely resistant to stains, fading,
and moisture. It is also notably colorfast because it is solution
dyed, which means the color is added during production and
not dyed later. The color is such an inherent part of the
fiber that you can even clean polypropylene
with bleach. PET is another term for the newest generation
of polyester. Made from recycled soda bottles, PET
requires no additional petrochemicals to be made into carpet,
making them more environmentally friendly. They are strong,
stain-resistant by nature, and extremely moisture-resistant.
This fiber has particularly flashy colors as well. PET
is superior in stain resistance, is permanently static resistant,
has low moisture absorption, resists fading, has superior
strength & abrasion resistance.
You're probably already familiar with the most common carpet
styles without knowing the proper terminology. It is important
to know a few terms when looking for your floor, however,
to find the proper look for your home.
Plush
Textured Plush
Velvet
Berber
Frieze
Commercial Plush
Commercial Loop
Outdoor
Plush
is a term used to identify a tightly twisted cut pile carpet
whose fibers are heat-set straight. Plush
carpet consists of two or more fibers twisted together in
a yarn. They provide a smooth, soft cut pile surface, are
versatile in performance and in appearance, and they work
very well in both traditional and formal settings. The plush
surface texture, however, shows footprints and vacuum cleaner
marks.
Textured
Plush carpets are some of the best-selling styles
and work well in both formal (such as living room and dining
room) and informal areas (family rooms and children's bedrooms).
Although still plush carpets, due to manufacturing techniques,
textured plushes have a multi-colored look
that disguises footprints or vacuum cleaner tracks. This carpet
style is ideal for an active family and could be used in any
room.
Velvet
carpet has a very uniform color. The consistency of each twisted
fiber gives it more of an even look, while the fine tip gives
it its elegant appearance. Velvets are normally
softer than most other types, have a very formal look and
because of their luxurious appearance, are ideal for formal
areas (formal living rooms and master bedrooms). The luxuriant
soft feel means these carpets are the most likely to show
footprints and vacuum marks, making them not suitable for
most medium- to high-traffic areas.
Berber
carpets have a wool-like look and rugged loop surface, giving
them a natural, hand-crafted appearance which creates a warm,
personal atmosphere. It is constructed of tight loops that
help hide footprints and vacuum marks. Some berbers
have uniform loops, while others have subtle patterns
to fit a variety of room styles.
Dupont's
Stainmaster series works in two ways, both repelling
liquid at the surface and also preventing spills that may
soak in from becoming permanent stains. New to Stainmaster
is the introduction of Teflon. This technology,
exclusive to all Stainmaster carpets, enables
the carpet fibers to repel liquid spills and dry soil. Additionally,
all Stainmaster carpets are made from top-quality
type 6,6 nylon. DuPont invented
nylon and chose to manufacture type 6,6 nylon
for carpet due to its strength and durability
Wear-Dated
carpet fiber is made exclusively from 100% nylon 6,6. Its
unique trilobal shape is engineered to enhance the luster
of your carpet. Special additives are incorporated at both
the time the fiber is made and durring carpet manufacturing
to ensure that Wear-Dated carpet fiber resists
stains, soiling, static, and fading.
Anso CrushResister® III nylon features
patented CrossBond™ technology, improving performance
and aesthetics. Special 100% nylon cross-bonding fibers lock-in
the yarn twist. Because Anso CrushResister® III
nylon holds the twist better and longer, carpets
made with this innovative fiber retain their "like new"
appearance longer.
If you have a big dog or other large
pet, you need to purchase a continuous filament carpet.
If you see on the back of a carpet sample a label that says
"CFN", or "BCF",
that means this carpet is made from continuous filament
nylon. Continuous filament nylon
starts out as one long continuous strand before made into
yarn. The other type is called staple nylon,
which means each fine filament starts out as a short strand
about 7 inches long before it is spun into yarn and then tufted
into carpet. As the short, unsecured pieces of staple nylon
come loose from the yarn pile you get pilling on the surface
of the carpet. This does not happen with a continuous nylon
carpet.
When it comes to price, the heavier the better! Look for the
heaviest face weight and total weight (measured in oz./sq.yd.)
possible at the best price. The face weight is the amount of
fiber (in yarn form) per square yard of carpet. Obviously, a
heavier face weight means additional cost since more fiber is
used, and it is often an indication of higher quality. The style
often influences the appropriate face weight, so there is no
ideal weight; generally speaking, higher face weight is better.
Be sure to research before you compare prices, however, as dishonest
salesmen often lie about face weight in order to sell a lower
grade floor at a higher price. Always do your homework!